Study Outline Jotes for Chapter 24 The Birth of Modern European Thought

Chapter 24- The Birth of Modern European Thought-Like previous intellectual changes, arose from rootage patterns of thought. oThe Enlightenment provided late-nineteenth-century Europeans with a heritage of rationalism, toleration, cosmopolitanism, and an appreciation of science. oRomantic ideals provided a appreciate of feelings, imagination, national identity, and the autonomy of the artistic experience.

-The New Reading PublicoAdvances in Primary educationGovernments financed educationBritain, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany and Scandinavia had reading population of 85% or moreItaly Spain Russia Austria-Hungary and Balkans mum had illiteracy rates of 30-60%?Right Knowledge would lead to in good order action?? Orderly political behavior?More productive labor forceTeaching became growing working force for womenoReading Material for the peck Audiencepasswordpaper, book, magazines, mail-order catalogs, and libraries grew rapidlyAdvertising produced consumerismSpecialized political or religious viewpoints?People could read nigh their own ideals?Crime, political scandal, and advertising; sometimes pornography? intelligence information managed-censored by government in Central EuropeLiteracy led to assorted skills and knowledge-Science at Mid-centuryoPhysical macrocosm: rational, mechanical, dependableoComte, Positivism, and the Prestige of ScienceFrench philosopher Auguste Comte, follower of Saint-SimonPositivism?A philosophical system of human intellectual development that culminated in science?The august PhilosophyoHuman thought developed in three stagesoTheological- physical theme explained in terms of spiritsoMetaphysical- abstract princ iples regarded as the operative agencies of ! temperamentoPositive stage- explanations of nature became matters of exact description of phenomenaFather of sociology?All knowledge must throw scientific knowledgeThomas Huxley (Britain) Ernst Haeckel (Germany)?Worked to gain government support of scientific inquiry and to include science in schooloDarwin?s Theory of inbred SelectionOn the Origin of Species?Mechanical interpretation of physical nature into the arena of living things??Newton of Biology??Formulated principle of all important(p) selection, did NOT originate concept of evolutionoExplained HOW species evolved overtimeoAlfred Russel Wallace also did so, independent of DarwinTwo causa out:?More organisms come into existence than can pull through in their environment?Organisms with an advantage live long plenteous to dot?Survival of the fittest = natural selectionoNaturalistic and... If you want to get a right essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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